Якщо ти думаєш, що чуйний - це просто, мені шкода тобі, синку. Ми отримали 99 областей перегляду, але iPhone - лише один.
-Josh Brewer, 10 березня 2010 р
Головним компонентом адаптивного дизайну є створення належного досвіду для правильного пристрою. Завдяки мільйону різних пристроїв на ринку це може бути великим завданням. Ми зібрали медіа-запити, які можна використовувати для націлювання дизайну на багато стандартних та популярних пристроїв, що, безумовно, варто прочитати.
Якщо ви шукаєте вичерпний перелік медіа-запитів, це сховище є хорошим ресурсом.
Якщо ви реагуєте на це: ніколи не слід базувати свої точки зупинки на пристроях !! У вас є хороший момент. Джастін Евері має хороший допис про можливі підводні камені використання конкретних точок зупинки. Вибір точок зупинки на основі вашого дизайну, а не конкретних пристроїв - це розумний шлях. Але іноді вам просто потрібна невелика допомога, щоб взяти під контроль одну конкретну ситуацію.
Телефони та КПК
iPhone
/* ----------- iPhone 4 and 4S ----------- */ /* Portrait and Landscape */ @media only screen and (min-device-width: 320px) and (max-device-width: 480px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) ( ) /* Portrait */ @media only screen and (min-device-width: 320px) and (max-device-width: 480px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (orientation: portrait) ( ) /* Landscape */ @media only screen and (min-device-width: 320px) and (max-device-width: 480px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (orientation: landscape) ( ) /* ----------- iPhone 5, 5S, 5C and 5SE ----------- */ /* Portrait and Landscape */ @media only screen and (min-device-width: 320px) and (max-device-width: 568px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) ( ) /* Portrait */ @media only screen and (min-device-width: 320px) and (max-device-width: 568px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (orientation: portrait) ( ) /* Landscape */ @media only screen and (min-device-width: 320px) and (max-device-width: 568px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (orientation: landscape) ( ) /* ----------- iPhone 6, 6S, 7 and 8 ----------- */ /* Portrait and Landscape */ @media only screen and (min-device-width: 375px) and (max-device-width: 667px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) ( ) /* Portrait */ @media only screen and (min-device-width: 375px) and (max-device-width: 667px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (orientation: portrait) ( ) /* Landscape */ @media only screen and (min-device-width: 375px) and (max-device-width: 667px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (orientation: landscape) ( ) /* ----------- iPhone 6+, 7+ and 8+ ----------- */ /* Portrait and Landscape */ @media only screen and (min-device-width: 414px) and (max-device-width: 736px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3) ( ) /* Portrait */ @media only screen and (min-device-width: 414px) and (max-device-width: 736px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3) and (orientation: portrait) ( ) /* Landscape */ @media only screen and (min-device-width: 414px) and (max-device-width: 736px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3) and (orientation: landscape) ( ) /* ----------- iPhone X ----------- */ /* Portrait and Landscape */ @media only screen and (min-device-width: 375px) and (max-device-width: 812px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3) ( ) /* Portrait */ @media only screen and (min-device-width: 375px) and (max-device-width: 812px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3) and (orientation: portrait) ( ) /* Landscape */ @media only screen and (min-device-width: 375px) and (max-device-width: 812px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3) and (orientation: landscape) ( )Телефони Galaxy
/* ----------- Galaxy S3 ----------- */ /* Portrait and Landscape */ @media screen and (device-width: 360px) and (device-height: 640px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 2) ( ) /* Portrait */ @media screen and (device-width: 320px) and (device-height: 640px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (orientation: portrait) ( ) /* Landscape */ @media screen and (device-width: 320px) and (device-height: 640px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (orientation: landscape) ( ) /* ----------- Galaxy S4, S5 and Note 3 ----------- */ /* Portrait and Landscape */ @media screen and (device-width: 320px) and (device-height: 640px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 3) ( ) /* Portrait */ @media screen and (device-width: 320px) and (device-height: 640px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 3) and (orientation: portrait) ( ) /* Landscape */ @media screen and (device-width: 320px) and (device-height: 640px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 3) and (orientation: landscape) ( ) /* ----------- Galaxy S6 ----------- */ /* Portrait and Landscape */ @media screen and (device-width: 360px) and (device-height: 640px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 4) ( ) /* Portrait */ @media screen and (device-width: 360px) and (device-height: 640px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 4) and (orientation: portrait) ( ) /* Landscape */ @media screen and (device-width: 360px) and (device-height: 640px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 4) and (orientation: landscape) ( )Google Pixel
/* ----------- Google Pixel ----------- */ /* Portrait and Landscape */ @media screen and (device-width: 360px) and (device-height: 640px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 3) ( ) /* Portrait */ @media screen and (device-width: 360px) and (device-height: 640px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 3) and (orientation: portrait) ( ) /* Landscape */ @media screen and (device-width: 360px) and (device-height: 640px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 3) and (orientation: landscape) ( ) /* ----------- Google Pixel XL ----------- */ /* Portrait and Landscape */ @media screen and (device-width: 360px) and (device-height: 640px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 4) ( ) /* Portrait */ @media screen and (device-width: 360px) and (device-height: 640px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 4) and (orientation: portrait) ( ) /* Landscape */ @media screen and (device-width: 360px) and (device-height: 640px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 4) and (orientation: landscape) ( )Телефони HTC
/* ----------- HTC One ----------- */ /* Portrait and Landscape */ @media screen and (device-width: 360px) and (device-height: 640px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 3) ( ) /* Portrait */ @media screen and (device-width: 360px) and (device-height: 640px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 3) and (orientation: portrait) ( ) /* Landscape */ @media screen and (device-width: 360px) and (device-height: 640px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 3) and (orientation: landscape) ( )Телефони Nexus
/* ----------- Nexus 4 ----------- */ /* Portrait and Landscape */ @media screen and (device-width: 384px) and (device-height: 592px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 2) ( ) /* Portrait */ @media screen and (device-width: 384px) and (device-height: 592px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (orientation: portrait) ( ) /* Landscape */ @media screen and (device-width: 384px) and (device-height: 592px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (orientation: landscape) ( ) /* ----------- Nexus 5 ----------- */ /* Portrait and Landscape */ @media screen and (device-width: 360px) and (device-height: 592px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 3) ( ) /* Portrait */ @media screen and (device-width: 360px) and (device-height: 592px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 3) and (orientation: portrait) ( ) /* Landscape */ @media screen and (device-width: 360px) and (device-height: 592px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 3) and (orientation: landscape) ( ) /* ----------- Nexus 6 and 6P ----------- */ /* Portrait and Landscape */ @media screen and (device-width: 360px) and (device-height: 592px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 4) ( ) /* Portrait */ @media screen and (device-width: 360px) and (device-height: 592px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 4) and (orientation: portrait) ( ) /* Landscape */ @media screen and (device-width: 360px) and (device-height: 592px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 4) and (orientation: landscape) ( )Windows Phone
/* ----------- Windows Phone ----------- */ /* Portrait and Landscape */ @media screen and (device-width: 480px) and (device-height: 800px) ( ) /* Portrait */ @media screen and (device-width: 480px) and (device-height: 800px) and (orientation: portrait) ( ) /* Landscape */ @media screen and (device-width: 480px) and (device-height: 800px) and (orientation: landscape) ( )Таблетки
iPad
/* ----------- iPad 1, 2, Mini and Air ----------- */ /* Portrait and Landscape */ @media only screen and (min-device-width: 768px) and (max-device-width: 1024px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1) ( ) /* Portrait */ @media only screen and (min-device-width: 768px) and (max-device-width: 1024px) and (orientation: portrait) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1) ( ) /* Landscape */ @media only screen and (min-device-width: 768px) and (max-device-width: 1024px) and (orientation: landscape) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1) ( ) /* ----------- iPad 3, 4 and Pro 9.7" ----------- */ /* Portrait and Landscape */ @media only screen and (min-device-width: 768px) and (max-device-width: 1024px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) ( ) /* Portrait */ @media only screen and (min-device-width: 768px) and (max-device-width: 1024px) and (orientation: portrait) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) ( ) /* Landscape */ @media only screen and (min-device-width: 768px) and (max-device-width: 1024px) and (orientation: landscape) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) ( ) /* ----------- iPad Pro 10.5" ----------- */ /* Portrait and Landscape */ @media only screen and (min-device-width: 834px) and (max-device-width: 1112px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) ( ) /* Portrait */ /* Declare the same value for min- and max-width to avoid colliding with desktops */ /* Source: https://medium.com/connect-the-dots/css-media-queries-for-ipad-pro-8cad10e17106*/ @media only screen and (min-device-width: 834px) and (max-device-width: 834px) and (orientation: portrait) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) ( ) /* Landscape */ /* Declare the same value for min- and max-width to avoid colliding with desktops */ /* Source: https://medium.com/connect-the-dots/css-media-queries-for-ipad-pro-8cad10e17106*/ @media only screen and (min-device-width: 1112px) and (max-device-width: 1112px) and (orientation: landscape) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) ( ) /* ----------- iPad Pro 12.9" ----------- */ /* Portrait and Landscape */ @media only screen and (min-device-width: 1024px) and (max-device-width: 1366px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) ( ) /* Portrait */ /* Declare the same value for min- and max-width to avoid colliding with desktops */ /* Source: https://medium.com/connect-the-dots/css-media-queries-for-ipad-pro-8cad10e17106*/ @media only screen and (min-device-width: 1024px) and (max-device-width: 1024px) and (orientation: portrait) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) ( ) /* Landscape */ /* Declare the same value for min- and max-width to avoid colliding with desktops */ /* Source: https://medium.com/connect-the-dots/css-media-queries-for-ipad-pro-8cad10e17106*/ @media only screen and (min-device-width: 1366px) and (max-device-width: 1366px) and (orientation: landscape) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) ( )Планшети Galaxy
/* ----------- Galaxy Tab 2 ----------- */ /* Portrait and Landscape */ @media (min-device-width: 800px) and (max-device-width: 1280px) ( ) /* Portrait */ @media (max-device-width: 800px) and (orientation: portrait) ( ) /* Landscape */ @media (max-device-width: 1280px) and (orientation: landscape) ( ) /* ----------- Galaxy Tab S ----------- */ /* Portrait and Landscape */ @media (min-device-width: 800px) and (max-device-width: 1280px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) ( ) /* Portrait */ @media (max-device-width: 800px) and (orientation: portrait) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) ( ) /* Landscape */ @media (max-device-width: 1280px) and (orientation: landscape) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) ( )Таблетки Nexus
/* ----------- Nexus 7 ----------- */ /* Portrait and Landscape */ @media screen and (device-width: 601px) and (device-height: 906px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.331) and (-webkit-max-device-pixel-ratio: 1.332) ( ) /* Portrait */ @media screen and (device-width: 601px) and (device-height: 906px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.331) and (-webkit-max-device-pixel-ratio: 1.332) and (orientation: portrait) ( ) /* Landscape */ @media screen and (device-width: 601px) and (device-height: 906px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.331) and (-webkit-max-device-pixel-ratio: 1.332) and (orientation: landscape) ( ) /* ----------- Nexus 9 ----------- */ /* Portrait and Landscape */ @media screen and (device-width: 1536px) and (device-height: 2048px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.331) and (-webkit-max-device-pixel-ratio: 1.332) ( ) /* Portrait */ @media screen and (device-width: 1536px) and (device-height: 2048px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.331) and (-webkit-max-device-pixel-ratio: 1.332) and (orientation: portrait) ( ) /* Landscape */ @media screen and (device-width: 1536px) and (device-height: 2048px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.331) and (-webkit-max-device-pixel-ratio: 1.332) and (orientation: landscape) ( )Розпалити вогонь
/* ----------- Kindle Fire HD 7" ----------- */ /* Portrait and Landscape */ @media only screen and (min-device-width: 800px) and (max-device-width: 1280px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5) ( ) /* Portrait */ @media only screen and (min-device-width: 800px) and (max-device-width: 1280px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5) and (orientation: portrait) ( ) /* Landscape */ @media only screen and (min-device-width: 800px) and (max-device-width: 1280px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5) and (orientation: landscape) ( ) /* ----------- Kindle Fire HD 8.9" ----------- */ /* Portrait and Landscape */ @media only screen and (min-device-width: 1200px) and (max-device-width: 1600px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5) ( ) /* Portrait */ @media only screen and (min-device-width: 1200px) and (max-device-width: 1600px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5) and (orientation: portrait) ( ) /* Landscape */ @media only screen and (min-device-width: 1200px) and (max-device-width: 1600px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5) and (orientation: landscape) ( )Ноутбуки
Медіа-запити для ноутбуків - це трохи неправда. Замість націлювання на конкретні пристрої спробуйте вказати загальний діапазон розмірів екрана, а потім розрізнити екрани сітківки та не сітківки.
/* ----------- Non-Retina Screens ----------- */ @media screen and (min-device-width: 1200px) and (max-device-width: 1600px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1) ( ) /* ----------- Retina Screens ----------- */ @media screen and (min-device-width: 1200px) and (max-device-width: 1600px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (min-resolution: 192dpi) ( )Носні речі
Так, ми їдемо туди. Звичайно, це може ще не зовсім кваліфікуватися як «стандартний» пристрій, але на них цікаво дивитись.
Apple Watch
/* ----------- Apple Watch ----------- */ @media (max-device-width: 42mm) and (min-device-width: 38mm) ( )Дивитися Moto 360
/* ----------- Moto 360 Watch ----------- */ @media (max-device-width: 218px) and (max-device-height: 281px) ( )